The Importance of Sanitary Facilities is the topic of this week’s Toolbox Talk. Maintaining sanitary toilets and clean-up facilities is essential for worker health and safety on construction sites. Good hygiene practices reduce the spread of infectious diseases and are a legal requirement under Ontario health and safety regulations.
Health Risks of Poor Sanitary Conditions
Unclean facilities increase the risk of spreading infections such as hepatitis, COVID-19, and E. coli. Workers may avoid using unclean facilities, which can lead to:
- Dehydration: Workers may drink less water, raising the risk of heat-related illness or injury.
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Avoiding restroom breaks can cause kidney stones or bladder discomfort.
- Increased Infection Risk for Women: Delaying restroom use increases the chance of UTIs.
- Higher Spread of Germs: Infrequent hand-washing can spread bacteria across the site.
Legal Requirements – Importance of Sanitary Facilities
- Facilities for Each Sex: Sites must provide separate toilet facilities for each sex, with gender signage clearly displayed.
- A 1:30 ratio of toilets per worker should be provided.
- Potable drinking water, toilets, urinals, and clean-up facilities.
- Toilets that are clean, in good repair, and equipped with privacy, proper ventilation, and lighting. For female workers, separate facilities with sanitary disposal are needed.
Workplace Responsibilities
- Constructors: Arrange for sufficient, clean toilets and post locations clearly. Maintain a 1:30 ratio and keep a record of cleaning and maintenance.
- Employers: Educate workers on hygiene, ensure they follow practices, and report any occupational illnesses.
- Supervisors: Ensure adequate facilities and inform workers of hygiene hazards.
- Workers: Practice good hygiene and report any facility issues to supervisors.
Download the full Toolbox Talk document on Importance of Sanitary Facilities below:
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